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mysql之用windows安装mysql2出错

wuhuacong 2024年01月13日 编程语言 178 0

奇怪的是我可以用这个命令安装 mysql2: $ gem install mysql2 --platform=ruby -- '--with-mysql-lib="c:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.5\lib"--with-mysql-include="c:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.5\include"' 结果如下:

Temporarily enhancing PATH to include DevKit... 
Building native extensions.  This could take a while... 
Successfully installed mysql2-0.3.10 
1 gem installed 
Installing ri documentation for mysql2-0.3.10... 
Installing RDoc documentation for mysql2-0.3.10... 

但是当我运行bundle install时(显然我有很多gem需要安装),安装mysql2失败,所以bundle install停在那里,这真的让我发疯......任何人都可以帮忙吗?非常感谢! 以下是 bundle install 的结果:

Installing mysql2 (0.3.8) with native extensions 
Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension 
. 
 
        c:/Ruby192/bin/ruby.exe extconf.rb 
checking for rb_thread_blocking_region()... yes 
checking for rb_wait_for_single_fd()... no 
checking for main() in -llibmysql... no 
*** extconf.rb failed *** 
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of 
necessary libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more 
details.  You may need configuration options. 
 
Provided configuration options: 
        --with-opt-dir 
        --without-opt-dir 
        --with-opt-include 
        --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include 
        --with-opt-lib 
        --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib 
        --with-make-prog 
        --without-make-prog 
        --srcdir=. 
        --curdir 
        --ruby=c:/Ruby192/bin/ruby 
        --with-mysql-dir 
        --without-mysql-dir 
        --with-mysql-include 
        --without-mysql-include=${mysql-dir}/include 
        --with-mysql-lib 
        --without-mysql-lib=${mysql-dir}/lib 
        --with-libmysqllib 
        --without-libmysqllib 
 
 
Gem files will remain installed in G:/Desktop/20090319-/Rails Examples/ClockingI 
T/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/mysql2-0.3.8 for inspection. 
Results logged to G:/Desktop/20090319-/Rails Examples/ClockingIT/vendor/bundle/r 
uby/1.9.1/gems/mysql2-0.3.8/ext/mysql2/gem_make.out 
An error occured while installing mysql2 (0.3.8), and Bundler cannot continue. 
Make sure that `gem install mysql2 -v '0.3.8'` succeeds before bundling. 

请您参考如下方法:

在我的 ubuntu 机器上,必须先运行 apt-get install libmysqld-dev,然后运行 ​​gem install mysql2 ... 效果非常好:)


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